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- Money and Methods in Cancer Research
- Report Details How Climate Change Will Spark Heat Waves, Increase the Spread of Disease, and Erode Coastal Economies
- FDA Looks to Open Up the Medicine Cabinet
- NIH Funding is Good for Your Health, and It’s Good for the Economy
- Progressive Science Values
- Climate Change Will Not Be Kind to American Water and Agriculture
- Less Philosophy, More Policy: Obama Disbands Council on Bioethics and Will Create New One
- The Digital Textbook Case
- The Worn Grooves of Disciplinary Research
- NIH By the Numbers: Challenge Grants, Stem Cell Comments, and Conflict of Interest Rules
- States Are Looking to Grow Their Biotech Sectors
Congress Bans Toxins in Toys, Beauty Products
The House and Senate agreed yesterday to ban three types of phthalates, chemicals that are common in plastics, perfumes, lotions, and shampoos, and that can disrupt normal hormone function. There is strong evidence the phthalates may damage the liver and kidneys and disrupt the development of reproductive organs. One research study found that “prenatal phthalate exposure at environmental levels can adversely affect male reproductive development in humans.” The Environmental Working Group maintains a fact sheet on the adverse effects of phthalates. The chemicals’ impact on young children is a particular concern, as their endocrine systems are still developing, and they might be chewing on plastic toys that contain phthalates.
The Washington Post reports that phthalates are so ubiquitous today that in one study, the Food and Drug Administration found traces of the chemicals in every one of its 1,000 subjects. Despite strong lobbying from the chemical industry, especially Exxon Mobil, Congress moved to outlaw the chemicals from commercial products, pending further research. The Post indicates that a White House spokesman stated that President Bush opposes the legislation. Sarah Vogel explained the scientific maneuvering that led to this much-needed oversight earlier this year at The Pump Handle. Describing a Senate hearing on bisphenol A and phthalates oversight, she wrote: “At stake is the means by which society determines chemical risks and benefit.”
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